School buses and emergency vehicles

Some vehicles need you to stop or make room.

By the ChowChow Labs editorial team · Updated November 13, 2026 · How we check our content

Short answer: Some vehicles need you to stop or make room.

Key points

  • Amber lights on a school bus: be ready to stop.
  • Red lights and stop arm on an undivided road: traffic in both directions stops, about 20 m back.
  • Divided by a median: traffic behind the bus stops; oncoming traffic may proceed with caution.
  • Siren behind you on a two-way road: pull to the right edge and stop.
  • On a one-way road, pull to the nearest edge.
  • Follow emergency vehicles no closer than 150 m.

Law or advice?

Stopping for buses and yielding to emergency vehicles is law. Checking for children after the lights go off is good practice.

Example

A bus ahead on a two-lane road stops with red lights flashing. You stop about 20 m back, whichever direction you're travelling.

Checked against the Government of Alberta Driver’s Guide (Spring 2026), used under the Open Government Licence – Alberta. Laws change, so check alberta.ca for the current rules before you rely on a number. Sources: Alberta Driver’s Guide, page 101: School buses; Emergency vehicles.

Check yourself

Try these 6 questions from our free mock exams, then tap Show answer. For more, take the rules of the road practice test.

  1. Question 1 · Sharing the Road

    A school bus ahead has alternating amber lights flashing. What do they mean?

    1. A. The bus is about to pull away
    2. B. The bus has broken down
    3. C. You must stop right away
    4. D. The bus is preparing to stop
    Show answer

    Answer: D. The bus is preparing to stop

    Amber lights warn that the red lights are about to begin and the bus is stopping.

    Source: Alberta Driver’s Guide (Spring 2026), page 101: School bus amber preparationReviewed October 2026Report an error

  2. Question 2 · Sharing the Road

    On an undivided road, a school bus is stopped with red lights flashing. You are coming toward it. What must you do?

    1. A. Stop
    2. B. Continue with caution
    3. C. Honk and pass
    4. D. Slow down and proceed
    Show answer

    Answer: A. Stop

    On an undivided road, traffic from both directions must stop.

    Source: Alberta Driver’s Guide (Spring 2026), page 101: School bus red on undivided roadReviewed October 2026Report an error

  3. Question 3 · Sharing the Road

    An emergency vehicle with a siren approaches from behind on a two-way road. What should you do?

    1. A. Move to the left side
    2. B. Move to the right edge and stop
    3. C. Speed up and keep going until you find a side road
    4. D. Stop right in your lane
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Move to the right edge and stop

    On a two-way road, drive as close as possible to the right curb or edge and stop.

    Source: Alberta Driver’s Guide (Spring 2026), page 85: Yield to emergency sirenReviewed October 2026Report an error

  4. Question 4 · Sharing the Road

    An emergency vehicle approaches on a one-way street. Where should you pull over?

    1. A. Always to the right, even if you must cross lanes
    2. B. Always to the left
    3. C. To the nearest curb, left or right
    4. D. Stop in your lane
    Show answer

    Answer: C. To the nearest curb, left or right

    On a one-way street, move to the nearest curb and stop.

    Source: Alberta Driver’s Guide (Spring 2026), page 85: One way emergency edgeReviewed October 2026Report an error

  5. Question 5 · Sharing the Road

    When is passing a snowplow strictly prohibited?

    1. A. When your view along its side is blocked
    2. B. Only at night
    3. C. Only on weekends
    4. D. Never; passing a snowplow is always allowed when it is slow
    Show answer

    Answer: A. When your view along its side is blocked

    You may not pass if the view is obstructed, if passing would interfere, or if it cannot be done safely.

    Source: Alberta Driver’s Guide (Spring 2026), page 102: Snowplow visibilityReviewed October 2026Report an error

  6. Question 6 · Sharing the Road

    You want to pass a cyclist on a narrow road with oncoming traffic. What should you do?

    1. A. Honk so the cyclist moves over for you
    2. B. Pass closely so you stay in your own lane
    3. C. Pass on the right if there is a shoulder
    4. D. Slow down and wait until you can pass with room
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Slow down and wait until you can pass with room

    Give cyclists plenty of space. Wait if you cannot pass safely.

    Source: Alberta Driver’s Guide (Spring 2026), page 98: Cyclist passing gapReviewed October 2026Report an error

Next: Roadside workers, tow trucks and snowplows. People working at the roadside are at risk from passing traffic.

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